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Court Upholds EPA Rules On Clean-Burning Diesel

Bad Credit Credit Creditres For decades, as the government has cracked down on car pollution, heavy trucks and buses have been allowed to belch noxious fumes from dirty diesel fuel. But diesel's special status, protected through relentless lobbying, moved close to extinction Friday. A federal appeals court, discarding challenges by the nation's oil companies and a major diesel engine manufacturer, upheld Environmental Protection Agency rules aimed at forcing trucks and buses to clean up.

Fuel refiners will be required to produce cleaner diesel fuel under the new rules, which the EPA proposed a year ago. Also, Cummins Inc., Caterpillar Inc. and others, starting in 2008, will have to build engines that strip out more harmful particles in emissions linked to asthma and other serious respiratory ailments. EPA Administrator Mike Leavitt was to brief President George W. Bush on the rules later on Monday and finalize the rules on Tuesday, the EPA said in a statement.

Bad Consolidation Credit Debt The regulations, among the few initiated by the Clinton administration and embraced by the Bush administration, require manufacturers of heavy trucks and buses to cut 95% of the harmful pollutants from tailpipes of diesel vehicles by the 2007 model year. They also mandate a 97% reduction in the sulfur in the diesel fuel that powers the vehicles. Thousands of early deaths and hundreds of thousands of cases of chronic and acute bronchitis and asthma attacks will be avoided each year, EPA officials said.

road diesel equipment emits about 25 percent of nitrogen oxides from U.S. mobile sources, the EPA said. "The rule will be a major help to areas nationwide in their effort to reach clean air goals and improve public health, " the EPA said. The entire U.S. road diesel equipment will likely meet the new standards by 2030 depending on their life cycle, the EPA said.

Bad Company Credit Repair "Now all Americans will receive significant health and environmental benefits from the dramatic cuts in air pollution released from these large trucks and buses," EPA Administrator Christie Whitman said.

While the Supreme Court weakened privacy protection and the exclusionary rule in the Hudson case, earlier this year it championed privacy rights and the exclusionary rule in its decision on a Georgia Supreme Court matter. 3 decision, justices upheld the Georgia high court's ruling that police need a search warrant to enter a couple's home, or permission from both partners to gain access. Without a warrant or mutual consent, the exclusionary rule would be enforced. The ruling affected other states whose courts had said police needed the consent of only one partner.

Bad Card Credit Credit The Bush administration was apparently won over by a combination of the regulations' promised benefits and the diverse groups--from the auto industry to the Natural Resources Defense Council--supporting them.

The Office of Fair Trading (OFT) has given advice to consumers following the court ruling that goods purchased overseas are covered by section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act.

Bad Car Credit Loan Once fully implemented, the rule will cut 2.6 million tons annually of smog-causing nitrogen oxide emissions and 11,000 tons of soot or particulate matter, the EPA estimated. And 8,300 premature deaths a year will be prevented, the agency said.

The following year, however, in U.S. v. American Library Association, the Supreme Court overturned the lower court ruling and upheld CIPA as constitutional. The Supreme Court based its ruling on the fact that internet filters can easily be turned on and off, and noted that adult library patrons should be allowed to ask the librarian to disable the filter, without giving any reason for the request.

Bad Credit Loan Mortgage The new diesel rule also is expected to have an array of positive environmental consequences. It will cut haze in the nation's prized wilderness settings, such as national parks; cut smog in cities such as Los Angeles; reduce acid rain; and improve water quality in large waterways where excess nitrogen is killing sea life.

Auto Bad Credit Loan "Today's decision paves the way for the biggest air quality and public health advance since we took lead out of gasoline more than 20 years ago," said Richard Kassel, an attorney for the Natural Resources Defense Council. "There's nothing on the radar screen that will come close in terms of environmental improvements and public health benefits."

Bad Credit Mortgage Refinance The National Petrochemical & Refiners Assn., one of the organizations that sued the EPA, argued in its lawsuit that the regulation required such quick reductions in the sulfur content of fuels that the industry would not be able to keep up and shortages would result.

Bad Credit Refinance In a statement responding to the court ruling, the association said it still believed "this costly regulation will have adverse consequences for fuel supplies and the nation's refining industry."

Bad Credit Mortgage Second Regulation of diesel truck emissions lagged behind that of passenger vehicles because in 1970, when the Clean Air Act was written, many scientists believed that cars were a bigger problem. Scientists believed that lead and carbon monoxide were bigger threats, and gasoline-burning engines were major culprits.

Bad Credit Loan Student In recent decades, scientists have become increasingly aware of the danger to public health and the environment presented by sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide and particulates. Heavy lobbying from the oil and trucking industries managed to protect diesel-burning engines from regulation for years. But over the last few years, an odd-couple alliance merged to promote the diesel standards developed by the Clinton administration.

Bad Card Credit One of the fiercest advocates of these rules was the auto industry, which wants to sell diesel cars in America. However, those cars need low-sulfur fuel to meet emission standards, which is not widely available in the U.S. Under these rules, refiners would produce more of the low-sulfur fuel sooner, auto makers said.

Bad Credit Financing The states joined in the drive for the tough standards. Federal law requires them to meet clean-air standards.

Bad Credit Home Loan Mortgage In part because of this unusual partnership, the Bush administration moved quickly to implement the diesel rules while putting on hold dozens of other environmental regulations that had been proposed or finalized in the last months of the Clinton administration.

Bad Credit Loan People Friday's decision by a three-judge panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit will clear up the uncertainty that has surrounded the new standards because of the litigation, and make it more likely that the petroleum and engine manufacturers can meet them, environmentalists and industry officials said.

Bad Card Credit Credit People The court rejected complaints by the industries that they could not meet the EPA's deadlines.

Bad Credit Guaranteed Loan "The court's opinion ratifies EPA's conclusions that dramatic reductions in the emission of pollutants are technologically feasible," said Tom Sansonetti, assistant attorney general for environment and natural resources.

Bad Credit Refinancing Cummins Inc., a Columbus, Ind.-based manufacturer of diesel engines, argued there is not current technology available to adequately strip smog-causing nitrogen oxide emissions to the levels required by the new standard. Other manufacturers and the EPA disagreed.

Bad Credit Equity Home Loan By Elizabeth Shogren
Los Angeles Times - 5/4/2002

Topic: Air Pollution

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